Identificador persistente para citar o vincular este elemento: http://hdl.handle.net/10553/6288
Título: Ocean Ultrasonic Shear and Compression Viscosities
Autores/as: Alemán, José V.
Sangrá Inciarte, Pablo 
Carbó, Rafael
Clasificación UNESCO: 2510 Oceanografía
Palabras clave: Chemical relaxation
Ocean rheology
Sound absorption
Ultrasonic viscosity
Viscosity ratio
Fecha de publicación: 2009
Resumen: A comprehensive description of ocean molecular flow and deformation is provided with the help of\nhydrodynamic and ultrasonic principles. Hydrodynamic computation of true or natural viscosities shows that ocean shear\nviscosity (?G), compression viscosity (?K), and extensional viscosity (?E) are interrelated. There are no experimental\nmethods available for the in situ measurement of these viscosities. Sound absorption coefficients (? obs) allow to know the\nultrasonic shear (?UG), compression (?UK), and longitudinal (?L) viscosities, which decrease with increasing frequency and\nincrease with increasing temperature, the flow activation energies having nearly equivalent values; pressure (depth)\nincrease/decrease them at low/high frequencies. The viscosities ?*\nUG, ?*\nUK, ?*\nL are approached at about 1000 KHz. They\ndecrease with temperature and pressure, and increase with salinity. The ?*UG becomes equal to the true shear viscosity ? G\nat the viscosity ratio ? = ?UK / ?UG = 0.
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10553/6288
ISSN: 1874-8376
Fuente: Open Acoustics Journal, [ISSN 1874-8376], v. 2, p. 87-94
Derechos: by-nc-nd
Colección:Artículos
miniatura
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